Hypothyroidism happens when a person’s thyroid gland does not produce enough hormones for certain parts of the body to function correctly. Once that happens, several health issues can arise, such as joint pain, heart disease, obesity, and infertility.
Several thyroid function tests are readily available to help diagnose any thyroid disease. But, how can you tell if you have hypothyroidism yourself?
The symptoms
The signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism can vary, depending on the severity of its condition. There are times when problems develop at a slow pace. The symptoms may also be barely noticeable at first glance. Most people even associate it with age, but as the disease progresses, the symptoms will become more visible.
A few of these symptoms include fatigue and increased sensitivity to low temperature. Some people also experience having dry skin and puffy face. Women also feel more substantial than usual or even experience irregular menstrual periods.
The causes
According to health experts, Hashimoto’s disease is the most common cause of hypothyroidism. But certain viruses can also cause thyroiditis to occur.
Other probable causes include radioactive iodine treatment. It is a type of procedure that doctors prescribe to patients who have an overactive thyroid gland. However, this type of therapy also has its cons. The radiation damages the cells inside the thyroid glands. Thus, causing the person to develop hypothyroidism.
Cancer treatments for lymphoma can also cause hypothyroidism. Radiation therapy to the neck can cause the cells to get damaged, too. It is also the main reason the gland finds it challenging to produce hormones.
Inadequate iodine intake can also induce hypothyroidism. The human body does not produce iodine. That is why you need to get your supply from the food that you eat. Consuming food with iodized table salt is an excellent way to supply iodine in your body. Besides, it is easily accessible to anyone. Other food sources that are rich in iodine include saltwater fish, eggs, seaweed, shellfish, prune, and dairy products.
The complications
It is a must for a person with thyroid problems in Salt Lake City to seek treatment. If left untreated, it can cause a person to develop heart problems and infertility. Some people even experience joint pain, as well as obesity.
A woman who has thyroid problems can also pass it on to her developing baby. Experts say that the first three months of pregnancy is crucial. It is when the developing baby gets all the thyroid hormones from the mother. So, if she has an existing thyroid problem, there is a chance that the baby will not get an adequate supply of thyroid hormones. Thus, leading to poor mental development for the baby.
If you feel like you are suffering from any thyroid disease, then it is best to see a doctor immediately. The doctor will run a few tests to see if you have an existing thyroid issue. From there, they can recommend the proper treatment for your specific condition and help you recover from it.
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